What are the wood veneer materials

What are the wood veneer materials

Author:haomenbai Date:2024-12-10

Wood veneer is the natural wood or technology wood planed into a certain thickness of the sheet (usually greater than 0.2mm), adhere to the surface of the plywood, and then hot pressed into a plate, a wide variety of, simple construction, is currently used more widely in the interior decoration, furniture production of surface materials. The following are several common wood veneer materials:

Beech: Divided into red beech and white beech, the grain is fine and clear and straight, or contains symmetrical spots. Beech is also known as Wuqi wood, the wood is firm, and the center of the wood is reddish-brown, which is called “blood beech”. Beech has the characteristics of heavy, firm, impact resistance, anti-wear, anti-corrosion, anti-impact, easy to bend under steam, can make modeling design, steel nail characteristics are good. The grain of the wood is clear, the color of the wood is symmetrical, the color is mild and smooth.
Ash willow: yellow white, straight and coarse grain, wear resistance and impact resistance. There are aspergillus mountain pattern, straight pattern, etc., Aspergillus yellow white, used as a decorative design to give people a clean, simple and elegant feeling. Ash willow brush green paint or brush black, brush gray can reflect its beautiful pattern to a greater extent, suitable for modern simple style design. In addition, ash can be dyed and polished to obtain a good surface, suitable for dry climate, and aging is very slight, little change in performance. However, it should be noted that if it is used as solid wood furniture, the deformation is larger, so the aspergillus furniture in the furniture store is mostly the main frame with Aspergillus solid wood, and a large area is pasted with aspergillus solid wood bark.
Walnut: from gray brown to purple brown, the color is deep and stable, the grain is thick and rich. Walnut is mainly produced in North America and Europe, and has the characteristics of resistance to decay and easy drying. Black walnut is light black brown with purple, domestic walnut color is lighter; The chord section is a beautiful large parabolic pattern (mountain pattern). Walnut is one of the excellent furniture materials, can be used for high-end furniture, cabinets, crafts and carving products.
Cherry: high-grade wood, mainly distributed in the eastern United States. Cherry wood naturally contains brown heart spots and small gum nests, fine texture, clear, good polishing, painting effect is good, suitable for high-end household goods. Cherry wood is characterized by a straight grain, with long, narrow brown pith spots, and a fine structure.
Maple: The pattern highlights water ripples or fine stripes, milky white, light and balanced color. According to the hardness of maple is divided into two categories, one is hard maple, also known as white maple, black maple; The other is soft maple, also known as red maple, silver maple and so on. The strength of soft maple is about 25% lower than that of hard maple, easy to process, the section is not smooth, and it is easy to warp when dry. Maple paint coating performance is good, strong adhesive, has a wide distribution in China, south to Yunnan, north to northeast are produced. Maple veneer is divided into straight grain, mountain grain, ball grain, tree pomegranate, etc., for paving the ground, comfortable, gentle, bright, generous, elegant style.
Teak: hard, compact and durable, anti-wear and anti-corrosion, not easy to deformation, small shrinkage. Teak panels are suitable for hardwood floors, and wood panels are often used for furniture and walls. Teak and mahogany furniture level is about the same, is a good wood.
Oak: the growth ring is obvious, slightly wavy, heavy and hard, light color and beautiful texture, mechanical strength is quite high, wear resistance, not easy to absorb water, corrosion resistance. The common rice white oak color is white or light brown, the wood grain is fine, with mountain texture, light color.
Fireproof wood (melamine board) : Melamine decorative paper is used as the surface, printed in imitation of wood grain, and then the decorative paper is made with multiple layers of kraft paper impregnated with glue at high temperature and high pressure. The thickness of the veneer is between 0.6 and 1.5mm, with wear-resistant, waterproof, fire-resistant, long service life and other characteristics, cost-effective.
In addition, there are shadow wood, sandalwood, yellow rosewood, sour branch wood, shabili wood, iron knife wood (chicken wing wood), red teak and other rare wood used to make high end wood decorative panels. These woods are hard in texture, colorful and unique in texture, and have a high decorative value. For example, shadow wood is known for its unique texture and color, especially the yellow shadow wood, its fish oval black markings after four cut sawing, showing a unique charm; Chicken wing wood is known for its hard texture, smooth feel and no brown eye lines, with beautiful crab paw patterns, color for purple brown dark and light, is the production of high-end furniture, jewelry, decorative materials of the precious wood.

In general, there are a wide variety of wood veneer materials, and each material has its own unique characteristics and application scenarios. In the choice, can be based on personal preferences, decoration style and budget and other factors for comprehensive consideration.