There are many ways to install wood veneer directly on the wall. The following describes several common installation methods and their steps:
First, dry hanging method
Dry hanging method, also known as the empty hanging method, is a metal pendant to hang the wood veneer directly on the wall or empty hanging on the steel frame, without the need to glue. The principle is to set the main force point on the main structure, and fix the wood veneer on the building through the metal pendant to form the wood decorative wall.
Measurement and wiring: According to the design drawings, determine the exact position of the wood veneer on the wall.
Install connecting parts: drill holes in the wall and fix the pendant through expansion bolts or embedded iron parts. For frame light wall structures, it may be necessary to install a metal skeleton first and then fix the pendants to the skeleton.
Install the wood veneer: Hang the wood veneer on the wall through the pendant to ensure the flatness and perpendicularity.
Caulking treatment: After the installation of the wood veneer panel, the gap is filled and treated to prevent water seepage.
Second, fixed installation of wooden keel
The fixed installation of wooden keel is a widely used installation method at present, and the installation structure has good stability.
Elastic line: according to the design drawing, the division line and grade line of the wooden keel pop up on the wall.
Laying wooden keels: Lay wooden keels on the wall and fix them to the wall with wooden wedges and nails. The center spacing of the wooden keel is generally 300~400mm.
Brush fire retardant paint: Brush fire retardant paint on the wooden keel to increase its fire resistance.
Install the base plate: Install the base plate on the base keel, such as the Europine board, multi-layer board, etc., as the base of the wood veneer panel.
Install the wood veneer: Fix the wood veneer on the base board with special glue or nails to ensure the flatness and perpendicularity.
Three, adhesive method
Gluing method is in the late decoration period, after the ground is completed, the wood veneer is installed on the base with glue.
Base treatment: Ensure that the base plate is smooth and free of debris, and apply a layer of base glue.
Cloth glue: Strip (straight line, S type) cloth glue on the back of the wood decoration panel, without full coating.
Install the wood veneer: Paste the wood veneer on the base board, check the flatness and verticality with a ruler, and adjust it.
Press and fix: Press and fix the wood veneer panel with clamps or strips to ensure that the glue is fully cured.
Four, gas nail installation method
The gas nail installation method is simple, convenient and efficient, but it needs to repair the nail eye and cannot be standardized.
Base treatment: Ensure that the base is smooth and firm.
Positioning: According to the design drawings, determine the position of the wood veneer on the wall.
Punch holes: Punch holes in the wood veneer for fixing with an air nail gun.
Install the wood veneer: Place the wood veneer in a predetermined position, drive the air nail into the hole with an air nail gun, and fix the wood veneer.
Nail eye repair: Use putty or wood pen and other tools to patch the nail eye, so that the surface is smooth.
Matters needing attention
Material selection: Ensure that the material of the wood veneer panel and the base board meet the design requirements, without damage, deformation and other problems.
Moisture-proof treatment: Wood walls must be moisture-proof treatment before construction to prevent moisture deformation of wood.
Installation sequence: Install in accordance with the order of the base and the rear wood veneer to ensure that each step meets the design requirements.
Detail treatment: Pay attention to the quality of the closing and folding process to ensure the overall effect is beautiful.
Finished product protection: After installation, finished product protection should be done to prevent pollution and damage.
In short, there are many ways to install wood veneers directly on the wall, and the choice of which method depends on the specific construction conditions and design requirements. During the installation process, the operation should be strictly in accordance with the construction specifications to ensure the installation quality and safety.
